Asylum In Qatar: Conditions, Benefits, And How To Apply
Qatar provides every refugee with housing for himself and his family members, in addition to health care, in addition to the right to receive education, and Qatar has become one of the first countries in the Arabian Gulf to receive asylum applications. The Qatar Asylum Law was established last September, which specified specific categories that could submit an official asylum request to the State of Qatar.
↔
How do I request asylum in Qatar?
The Qatari Council of Ministers has determined the categories that have the right to request asylum in Qatar under the law issued by the Emir of the State of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, last September, which specifies the procedures and conditions for requesting asylum in Qatar.
The Official Gazette of the State of Qatar published a Cabinet decision that specifies the benefits enjoyed by refugees to Qatar, and the categories that are entitled to request asylum in Qatar.
The resolution clarifies that human rights defenders who are subjected to prosecution and threats of arrest, imprisonment or torture because of their positions against human rights violations have the right to request asylum in Qatar, in addition to reporters and representatives of the visual and print media who work to document and photograph facts and actions that constitute war crimes. And crimes against humanity, and they are subjected to persecution and threats because of their work or beliefs.
The Asylum in Qatar Law stipulates that persons who belong to political parties, religious sects, or ethnic minorities and are subject to prosecution or persecution because of this affiliation may obtain asylum in Qatar, as well as writers and researchers who express their opinions in newspapers, magazines, or electronic blogs and are subject to persecution and threats because of this. that.
Former or current government officials who oppose or dissent from their governments and fear being persecuted and threatened because of this may also seek asylum in Qatar.
Categories that are entitled to apply for asylum in Qatar
- Human rights activists who are subjected to prosecution and threats of arrest, imprisonment, or torture because of their activities.
- Writers, journalists, and documentarians who reveal facts are subject to persecution.
- Members of opposition parties and persecuted religious sects.
- Government officials or current officials who oppose or dissent from their governments and fear being persecuted and threatened because of this, and defected and dissident army officials, soldiers, and officers.
5 categories are entitled to request asylum in Qatar
The Qatar Asylum Law has identified five categories that have the right to seek asylum in Qatar: human rights activists, visual and print media reporters, people belonging to political parties, religious sects, or ethnic minorities, writers and researchers, and former or current officials, provided that they are subjected to prosecution or the threat of imprisonment or imprisonment. Threats or persecution because of their positions.
Advantages of seeking asylum in Qatar
- Asylum seekers in Qatar enjoy many advantages
- The right of refugees to family reunification and children under 18 years of age.
- The refugee receives a monthly salary estimated at 820 US dollars + 200 US dollars for the wife and each child under 18 years old.
- The right of the refugee and his family to health and social services in the State of Qatar.
- The right of the refugee to work later, provided that he does not work in security positions in the state
- The right of refugees to education.
- The refugee's right to obtain a travel document.
- The refugee's right to freedom of movement and travel is provided that he notifies the Refugee Committee in Qatar and does not stay more than six months outside Qatar.
Details of the benefits that every asylum seeker receives in Qatar
A group of benefits that a refugee in Qatar receives, which the law provides to the refugee and his family members. The refugee in Qatar has the right to bring his wife and members of his first-degree family, provided that the age of the refugee’s children who will be brought does not exceed 18 years, and the refugee in Qatar or any of his family members cannot His family members stay outside the country for more than six consecutive months.
1. The refugee in Qatar receives a monthly financial aid until a job opportunity is available for him. The minimum amount for this aid is three thousand Qatari riyals ($820) and an amount of 800 riyals ($220) for his wife and each of his children who have not reached the age of eighteen.
2. A refugee in Qatar receives housing for himself and his family members, in addition to health care. He also has the right to receive education, as he and his family members are allowed to be accepted into government educational institutions within the country, provided that they have sufficient knowledge of the Arabic language for admission to government schools, provided that they are exempted from... School fees.
3. A refugee in Qatar is allowed to work in the country, with the exception of jobs related to the security of the country, as the law stipulates that a refugee in Qatar submits an application to provide him with a job opportunity to the competent department, indicating his academic qualifications and practical experience and attaching the documents supporting that, and in the event If he obtains a job opportunity, his monthly financial aid will be stopped.
4. A refugee in Qatar has the right to obtain a travel document. It is also permissible to issue a travel document to the refugee’s spouse and children who are under eighteen years of age, with a validity period of two years, renewable for another similar period or periods.
5. The Asylum Law in Qatar is considered one of a series of reform laws in Qatar during the recent period, such as the Permanent Residency Law and the Law regulating the entry and exit of expatriates, in addition to laws related to ownership and investment in the country.
6. The National Human Rights Committee in Qatar also welcomed the issuance of the Asylum Law in Qatar, considering that it comes in implementation of what was stipulated in Article 58 of the Permanent Constitution of the State of Qatar, which guaranteed the right to asylum in Qatar.
7. The National Human Rights Committee in Qatar added that the issuance of this law on asylum in Qatar represents a response to what the committee proposed in this regard, which puts the State of Qatar in a position of leadership in the Gulf region, the Arab region, and the Middle East region, especially since this legislation is the first of its kind that it has taken. Exclusively the State of Qatar.
Travel document for a refugee in Qatar
A travel document is a document granted to a refugee in Qatar and delivered by the Qatari authorities. It is based on the request of the refugee wishing to travel to a country or group of countries.
The document is valid for two years, provided that it does not exceed the period granted in the Qatari residence card.
The difference between asylum in Qatar and asylum in Europe
Qatar is the only Arab country that has established an asylum law, and has strongly consolidated the foundations of this law even though it differs from the asylum laws in European countries and all the countries that grant the right to asylum. This difference is evident in the failure to include atheists or homosexuals among the groups that have the right to Resorting to Qatar, and certainly the reason for this is that it is an Arab Islamic country that does not agree to such rights that do not take into account Sharia law or recognized traditions.
Link to apply for asylum in Qatar
You can apply for asylum in the State of Qatar through the official website of the Qatari Ministry of Foreign Affairs
.png)
